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Allan Haines Lockheed (January 20, 1889 – May 26, 1969), born Allan Haines Loughead, was an American aviation pioneer and engineer. He formed the Alco Hydro-Aeroplane Company along with his brother, Malcolm Loughead that became Lockheed Corporation.〔Parker, Dana T. ''Building Victory: Aircraft Manufacturing in the Los Angeles Area in World War II,'' p. 59, Cypress, CA, 2013.〕 Loughead legally changed his name to Allan Lockheed in 1934. He went on to form two other aircraft manufacturing companies in the 1930s. Both were unsuccessful. After World War II, he continued his career as a real estate salesman while occasionally serving as an aviation consultant. Allan Lockheed kept an informal relationship with the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation until his death in 1969 in Tucson, Arizona.〔Parker, Dana. ''Building Victory: Aircraft Manufacturing in the Los Angeles Area in World War II,'' p. 59, Cypress, CA, 2013.〕 ==Early life== Allan Loughead was born in Niles, California, in 1889, the youngest son of Flora and John Loughead.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allan Lockheed )〕 He had a half-brother Victor, a sister Hope, and a brother Malcolm Loughead.〔 Flora Loughead was a well-known novelist and journalist.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allan Haines Lockheed )〕 After separating from her husband, Flora took the children to Santa Barbara, California, where the brothers experimented with kites. Later, Flora moved them to a fruit ranch near Alma, California, where the brothers became interested in the gliding experiments of Professor John J. Montgomery.〔 The Loughead brothers attended elementary school only, but were ardently mechanically inclined from an early age.〔 Victor Loughead, who was interested in automobiles and airplanes, moved to Chicago, where he became associated with James E. Plew, a wealthy automobile dealer.〔 There, in 1909, Victor wrote a book, ''Vehicles of the Air'', which became a popular treatise on aircraft design and aviation history.〔 In 1904, Malcolm became a mechanic with the White Steam Car Company in San Francisco. Allan Loughead went to San Francisco in 1906 where he found work as a mechanic with pay of $6 a week ($ in today dollars).〔 By 1909, he was driving race cars.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Allan Lockheed」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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